Russian composer, born
1865 to a well-to-do family. He was thought to be a musical genius early
on. He was a student of Rimsky-Korsakov, and after only a year and a half
of study wrote an amazing and highly acclaimed First Symphony. His musical
reputation and successes assured him of conducting engagements and commissions.
He later became Director of the St. Petersburg Conservatoire. He never wrote
an opera, but he composed eight symphonies, of which the seventh is considered
a masterpiece; six string quartets, piano and violin concertos, two piano
sonatas, ballets and incidental music. Two ballets, Raymonda and the Seasons
are some of his more popular works.He composed in the classical style, his
works a reflection of his largely comfortable life - joyful and serene,
bereft of inner anguish and struggle. With the Russian revolution, his creative
energy diminished and in 1928, when the regime became increasingly repressive,
he left Russia to live in Paris where he died in 1936. |